economonkey

Posts Tagged ‘oil

25 Jan, 2008

Trading: the long and the short of it

Posted by: Alex In: Features

If you can keep your head while all around you are losing theirs, you’d probably make a good investor.

Times of turbulence on stock markets can be times of opportunity for the savvy investor. Picture the scene last week. City traders losing X billion pounds a day and having to cancel the order for that third gold-plated Porsche. Pension fund managers taking one look at their huge losses and… shrugging because it’s not their money. Uninformed media sources proclaiming the end of the world. Meanwhile, you could have been quietly sitting at your computer, raking in the cash.

Most people are aware that to be successful at investing you should buy low and sell high. What fewer people know is that you don’t have to do it in that order.

Buying low and selling high means that you are ‘long’ a particular entity. For example, if you buy shares in Skullcrusher’s Friendly Bailiff Debt Grabbers Plc at a price of 10p, in the expectation that they’ll reach 50p on the back of increasing debt defaults, you are long that trade.

But you could also sell high and buy low. If you think Skullcrusher doesn’t have much of a future because there’s no money left to collect, you could short the trade; borrowing the shares, selling them at 10p and hoping to buy them back at 2p, for example. In this case you would be short Skullcrusher Plc.


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Economonkey is a blog about the economy, how it works and how it affects all of us. Our aim is to help everybody understand how the economy is run, so that they are better informed about what's happening to their money.